BLUE
DIOPSIDITE SKARN
Skarn is a coarsely-crystalline, contact
metamorphic rock. The attractive
rock shown below is a rare variety of skarn dominated by bluish-colored
diopside pyroxene (ÒviolaneÓ or ÒviolanÓ) ((Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O6). Such rocks are called diopsidite
skarn.
Geologic origin & context & age: magnesium skarn formed by metamorphism
of dolostone xenoliths by a gabbro-peridotite layered intrusion,
Yoko-Dovyrensky Massif, Neoproterozoic, ~700 Ma.
Locality: Dovyren Highlands, Buryatia Republic, Transbaikalia,
eastern Siberia, Russia.
Blue diopsidite skarn (above & below) from the
Neoproterozoic of the Dovyren Highlands, eastern Siberia, Russia.
(above: tumble-polished
specimen) (below: fresh
broken surface of above specimen; ~32 mm across at its widest)
Specimen generously donated by James
Cheshire.